I was born in the UK in 1946 and educated at Forest School and Cambridge University (St Catharine's College) where I read mathematics between 1964 and 1967.I worked for the Marconi company for two years completing the graduate training program and then I worked on real time programming on the Myriad computer.In 1969 I joined Northern Electric in Toronto Canada working on the real time programming of the No1 ESS telephone exchange. I joined Bell Northern Research in Ottawa in 1971 soon after its formation from Northern Electric and Bell Canada to work on the SL-1 digital telephone exchange where I led the software development for that product.Returning to the UK in 1977, I worked for Nortel providing technical support for sales in Europe and the Middle East. I worked for three years in the city of London for Kleinwort Benson in the department responsible for providing telephone and data communications to the group.I have always taken a keen interest in theoretical physics and cosmology and I have made use of published research on the internet, particularly from NASA (NED) and Wikipedia.The papers on Academia have been published since retirement and I have obtained useful information from books and YouTube videos which describe the unexplained issues of physics and cosmology.I am now working on Open World which seeks to answer some fundamental questions: How did the universe evolve? What is the fundamental nature of matter? How does the brain work? How should society organise economically? What are the fundamental ethical principles? How can we achieve personal, national and international peace?Read more about this authorRead less about this author