Nanquan, alternatively referred to as Southern Fist or Southern Boxing, is a martial art discipline that has its roots in the southern region of China. Its emphasis on close-range combat, rapid and potent movements, and intricate choreography are its defining characteristics.

Nanquan comprises an extensive array of methodologies, such as joint locks, strikes, kicks, sweeps, and throws. Frequently, nanquan practitioners concentrate on enhancing their dexterity, velocity, and strength.

The technique commonly integrates linear and circular motions, and practitioners often adopt low postures to enhance stability and generate force. Furthermore, an essential component of training is Nanquan forms (or "taolu"), which comprise choreographed sequences of movements intended to replicate combat situations and showcase expertise in the style.

Throughout history, the southern regions of China, including Guangdong, Fujian, and Guangxi provinces, have been the birthplace of Nanquan. A multitude of martial arts traditions have exerted an impact on it, encompassing both indigenous manifestations like Fujian White Crane and external influences like Shaolin Kung Fu.

Presently, Nanquan is a competitive sport in addition to being a traditional martial art; regional, national, and international competitions are conducted. .